This video explores three lightweight experimental Lanchester submachine gun prototypes developed by George Lanchester. Lanchester, initially tasked with reverse-engineering the German MP28 for British production, later worked for Sterling Engineering Company. He sought to reduce the Lanchester's weight, leading to these prototypes. However, development was halted in 1942 by government officials who deemed further work on the Lanchester unnecessary due to the ongoing Sten production. The video thanks the Royal Armouries for access to film and disassemble these unique firearms from their collection.
This video delves into the history and technical aspects of the Lanchester MkI, Britain's first indigenous submachine gun developed during World War II. It highlights the initial British reluctance towards SMGs, the influence of the German blitzkrieg, and the subsequent reliance on expensive imported Thompsons. The video details how the Lanchester was reverse-engineered from captured German MP28s by George Lanchester. Key design features are discussed, including its SMLE stock, bayonet lug for a 1907 bayonet, and the use of brass or bronze for the magazine housing. The evolution from the select-fire MkI to the simplified MkI* is noted, and its eventual replacement by the more cost-effective Sten gun is mentioned, while also acknowledging its continued service on naval vessels for decades.
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